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Incentive Scheme to Promote Critical Mineral Recycling

Apr 30, 2026
2 min read
VIVEK NALI

Context: Recently, the Ministry of Mines has approved 58 companies under the Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Critical Mineral Recycling as eligible for participation.

Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Critical Mineral Recycling:

  • It is part of the National Critical Mineral Mission (NCMM), which is aimed at building the domestic capacity of and supply chain resilience in critical minerals. 
  • Time Period: The Scheme will have a tenure of six years from Financial Year 2025-26 to Financial Year 2030-31.

Features of Incentive Scheme for Promotion of Critical Mineral Recycling:

  • Eligible feedstock is e-waste, Lithium Ion Battery (LIB) scrap, and scrap other than e-waste and LIB scraps. 
  • Expected beneficiaries will be both large, established recyclers, as well as small, new recyclers (including start-ups), for whom one-third of the scheme outlay has been earmarked. 
  • It is applicable to investments in new units as well as expansion of capacity and modernization and diversification of existing units. 
  • It provides incentive for the recycling value chain, which is involved in the actual extraction of critical minerals, and not the value chain involved in only black mass production.
  • The incentives include a 20% capital subsidy on plant and machinery for projects that commence production within the stipulated timeframe and an operational subsidy tied to incremental sales. 
  • The operational support will be provided in tranches—40% in the second year and 60% in the fifth year—on meeting specific sales thresholds.
  • To ensure wider participation, the total incentive has been capped at ₹50 crore per large entity and ₹25 crore per small entity, with limits on operating subsidies of ₹10 crore and ₹5 crore, respectively.
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